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Understanding Somatic Therapy: A Path to Healing and Connection

  • Writer: Katie Fleming-Thomas, M.S., LPC
    Katie Fleming-Thomas, M.S., LPC
  • Sep 3, 2025
  • 8 min read

Updated: Jan 4

If you have tried traditional talk therapy and still feel stuck, you are not alone. Many people begin to feel curious about somatic therapy at this point, while also wondering what actually makes it different. My intention here is to offer a clear, grounded understanding of what somatic therapy involves so you can sense whether it fits where you are right now.


The Disconnect Between Mind and Body

In my practice, I often hear people share during an initial consultation that they understand their patterns intellectually, yet still feel unable to move forward in meaningful ways. This might show up in relationships, career decisions, boundary setting, or a general sense of not feeling at ease in their own body. Insight is there, sometimes a lot of it, but something does not translate into lived change.


This happens because the body can be carrying a very different story than the mind. Intellectual understanding does not automatically give the nervous system the capacity to respond differently. I often compare this to having beautifully drawn blueprints for a home renovation while the foundation and wiring are still operating on an old system. You can clearly see what needs to change, but the structure underneath has not yet been updated to support it.


Somatic therapy focuses on this foundational layer. It works with the body and nervous system so there is actual capacity to support the life you are trying to create, not just an idea of it.


When Your Mind and Body Tell Different Stories

Most of us have been taught to process experiences through thought. We analyze, make sense of events, and build narratives around what happened. This can be valuable, but the body also records experience, especially when something felt overwhelming or unsafe.


When I use the word trauma, I am not only referring to life-threatening events. Trauma can be understood more broadly as anything the nervous system did not have the resources to process at the time. This can include chronic stress, medical procedures, accidents, emotional neglect, or experiences that left you feeling helpless or alone. These moments do not disappear just because time has passed. They often remain as patterns of response in the nervous system.


When a stored response is triggered, the body reacts as if the event is happening now. Stress hormones are released, muscles brace, breathing changes, and the heart rate increases. All of this happens beneath conscious awareness, without your permission or your mind’s involvement.


You might logically know you are safe. Your body may still tighten your shoulders, speed up your heart, or stay on high alert in certain situations. Over time, this ongoing activation can show up as anxiety, chronic tension, fatigue, pain, or a sense of being unable to fully settle.


This helps explain why relaxation cannot be forced through thinking alone. Telling yourself to calm down often does not reach the level where these responses live. When the nervous system has not yet integrated safety, effort and self-talk can actually increase frustration.


Somatic therapy brings attention to these automatic patterns gently and gradually. It works with the body’s natural capacity for regulation rather than trying to override it.


The Importance of Feeling Safe and Grounded

Have you ever noticed your body holding tension even when your mind says you should be relaxed? Do you find yourself saying, "I should be over this by now," while still feeling it physically?


Many people notice that their body holds tension even when their mind believes it should not. There is often an internal pressure to “be over it by now,” which only adds another layer of stress.


When the nervous system does register safety and enough capacity, the body shifts on its own. Muscles soften, breathing deepens, heart rhythms become more flexible, digestion improves, and there is more access to connection, creativity, and joy. Life begins to feel more spacious and manageable.


In somatic therapy, safety does not mean the absence of stress or difficulty. It means being able to stay present with what is happening, even when it is uncomfortable, without becoming overwhelmed or shutting down. It is the ability to remain connected to yourself and your internal resources as life unfolds.


What Somatic Therapy Actually Is and How It Works

What makes somatic therapy unique is that it recognizes healing happens not just through understanding or talking about our experiences but through the body's own natural processes of regulation and restoration. While traditional therapies focus primarily on thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, somatic therapy works directly with your nervous system's innate capacity for self-regulation.


The term "somatic" derives from the Greek word "soma," meaning the living body as experienced from within. This approach understands that your body holds wisdom and healing capacity that can be accessed when we know how to listen.


Your autonomic nervous system constantly scans for safety and threat through a process called neuroception, happening below conscious awareness. When you encounter stress or danger, your body automatically prepares to fight, flee, or freeze. These are healthy, adaptive responses designed to protect you.


However, when these survival responses get interrupted or overwhelmed, they can remain stuck in an activated state. This trapped energy manifests as chronic tension, hypervigilance, panic attacks, sleep disturbances, or feeling disconnected from your body.


Unlike traditional talk therapy that processes experiences through conversation, somatic approaches engage your body's innate wisdom to release stored tension, complete interrupted defensive responses, and restore nervous system balance. We work with what's happening in your body right now, allowing your system to complete natural healing processes that may have been interrupted.


In somatic therapy, we are really learning to get in touch again with what safety, groundedness, and regulated capacity actually feel like in our bodies. This is true even if it's been a long time since we experienced these states or if we've never really known them at all.


Most importantly, we are learning that we have a choice. We can continue rehearsing all the things that cause us stress, anxiety, and overwhelm, or we can start listening to and retraining our nervous system to orient toward safety, ease, and resilience. This isn't about positive thinking or forcing relaxation; it's about teaching your body to recognize and return to its natural state of well-being.


Who Benefits Most from Somatic Approaches

Somatic therapy can be especially supportive for people who have insight into their patterns but continue to experience symptoms in their body. You may resonate with this approach if you experience:


  • Chronic pain or tension that doctors can't fully explain

  • Sleep difficulties, nightmares, or insomnia

  • Panic attacks or overwhelming anxiety

  • Feeling disconnected from your body or emotions

  • Hypervigilance or feeling constantly "on edge"

  • Depression with physical heaviness or numbness

  • Using food, substances, shopping, or media to cope with difficult emotions or numb out

  • Feeling overwhelmed in certain settings, like crowded places, social gatherings, or noisy environments

  • Relationship patterns that feel reactive, clingy, or avoidant

  • Difficulty setting boundaries or saying no

  • Getting easily triggered by conflict or criticism

  • Feeling like you're "too much" or "not enough" in relationships

  • Compulsive behaviors or addictive patterns that provide temporary relief

  • Burnout, chronic fatigue, or feeling depleted despite adequate rest

  • Trying to set positive goals for yourself but consistently not being able to get there


Which of these experiences feels familiar to you? What has your body been trying to tell you that your mind might have been dismissing?


This approach also benefits anyone wanting to develop greater resilience and stress management skills rooted in body awareness rather than just mental strategies.


What to Expect: Sessions and Timeline

A somatic therapy session looks different from traditional talk therapy. I guide you to develop 'felt sense awareness,' noticing subtle body sensations, breathing patterns, and movement impulses. We get curious about what's arising in your body, sometimes moving with sensations, breathing into them, or simply witnessing what's present.


We pause frequently, especially when you start getting pulled into what's called the 'stress or trauma vortex.' This is that familiar spiral where thoughts race, the body tenses, and you feel increasingly overwhelmed or locked in mental stories and reactions. Instead of pushing through or talking faster, we slow down and check in with what's happening in your body right now. We might shift position, take deeper breaths, or notice where you feel supported by your chair to help your nervous system reset.


If you don't feel very 'connected to your body,' don't worry; we work with this gently in a way that feels safe and accessible. Everything in somatic therapy is subtle, curious, and invitational, going at your pace. This approach can feel unfamiliar or even awkward at first, especially if you're used to processing experiences verbally rather than somatically, and that's completely normal.


The approach also uses "titration," breaking experience into small, manageable increments rather than overwhelming your system. This gentle pacing is intentional because sustainable transformation takes time.


Most people seeking help understandably want immediate relief, especially after struggling for months or years. However, somatic work is deliberately slow and often remarkably subtle. Your nervous system has held protective patterns for good reasons, and lasting change happens gradually.


This slower pace creates more enduring transformation. When you rush healing processes, you risk overwhelming your system or creating changes that don't integrate. When you allow your body to process at its organic pace, shifts become deeply rooted at a cellular level.


What would it feel like to trust your body's wisdom instead of fighting against what you're experiencing? What if your symptoms aren't something to fix, but messages to listen to?


Initially, you might barely notice changes. Then one day, you realize you slept through the night without anxiety, or your shoulders aren't chronically hunched, or you can finish that work project without feeling totally zapped. When you recognize these shifts, they feel undeniable because they're happening in your actual bodily experience.


The Power of Feeling Grounded, At Capacity, and Safe

Throughout my practice, I have witnessed remarkable transformations through somatic therapy, whether clients were addressing trauma, chronic pain, chronic illness, anxiety, or other challenges. There's something uniquely empowering about learning to work with your body's systems and developing genuine feelings of being grounded, at capacity, and safe instead of being stuck in your mind's stories.


Feeling grounded means experiencing connection to your body and the present moment rather than feeling scattered or disconnected or at the mercy of external factors. When you're at capacity, you can handle life's stresses without becoming completely overwhelmed or shutting down. Feeling safe occurs when your nervous system genuinely registers you're not in danger, allowing you to be present and responsive rather than reactive.


These aren't abstract concepts but lived and felt experiences you feel in your body. When your nervous system authentically registers safety, breathing naturally deepens, chronic tension releases, and you access a fuller range of emotions and responses. Again, things change.


Finding Your Path Forward

If you're curious whether somatic therapy might support your wellbeing, consider what you're hoping to work towards. Are you seeking to feel more connected to your body? Do you want practical, embodied tools for managing stress beyond cognitive strategies? Are you looking to develop resilience rooted in nervous system health?


Your healing journey is uniquely yours, and the most effective therapeutic approach resonates with your specific needs and circumstances. Somatic therapy offers a pathway that honors both your body's inherent wisdom and your natural capacity for healing.


If this body-based approach feels aligned with what you're seeking, I invite you to explore how somatic therapy might support your journey toward greater wellbeing and embodied presence in your life. Please feel free to reach out if you would like to learn more or schedule a session.

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katie@abundantlifeandassessment.com

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6777 Camp Bowie Blvd.

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